Quick answer: A sprinkler head can sink when surrounding soil settles, the riser or fitting below it shifts, repeated traffic compresses the area, or the head was not supported correctly after previous work.
Why height matters
A head sitting too low can have its spray blocked by turf and may collect dirt around the riser. That can reduce coverage even when the nozzle and pressure are otherwise normal.
Do not simply pull the head upward
The sprinkler is connected to underground piping or a flexible connection. Forcing it upward can damage the fitting or pipe below.
Correcting the problem
The head may need to be excavated carefully, its connection inspected, and its finished height reset to match the surrounding grade.
For head and coverage problems, see our sprinkler repair service.